Sample Comparing the Greek and Roman Empires in a Composition or Essay

Sample Comparing the Greek and Roman Empires in a Composition or EssayHave you ever had to do a sample comparing the Greek and Roman civilizations in a composition or essay? The most basic difference is their language. Although each side has its own language, it's more useful to look at some similarities than to ignore them entirely. Greek and Latin both come from a past that is now ancient history; both people were already speaking a type of archaic form of their language.When you compare both, you will find that both have some similarities in grammar and vocabulary; both have conjugation and other grammatical rules. They have common numbers, genders, and even proper names. It's easy to see how two distant languages would have similar grammatical structures in their vocabulary. These similarities might be harder to recognize in words used by one group and one part of the other, but it's true. You can hear this in conversations in which two individuals speak the language they are bot h familiar with.Words used in the two ancient civilizations often have the same pronunciation. Of course, you have to pay attention to the phonetics of the language to make sure you're pronouncing the words correctly. Greek and Latin share the same alphabet and represent the same sounds when writing. Of course, you don't need to worry about knowing all of these rules, though if you're learning Latin, it would be helpful to learn the rules for Greek and Latin.You can always take a few minutes to do a pronunciation of words in your composition, as well as see how each one is pronounced in the context of the other. You'll find that a few words sound like their counterparts to a certain extent, but there are also enough differences that you might want to add those rules to your Grammar. What makes things even more interesting is the similarity in word order.Galen, who lived around the time of Cicero, uses the terms theae and thea for singular and plural, respectively. This is the same a s the Greeks' theas. The Romans, on the other hand, use him to indicate single words. Iso is used to indicate a number, and the word for 'every' comes after the verb and not before it.In the Roman tradition, it's easier to tell what pronouns you're using because there is no third person singular in Greek. In Latin, you have the third person and he uses him or she to indicate a singular subject. In addition, the nouns you use can often be gender specific, such as he-she.Etymology can also be an advantage when writing the comparison. You can pick out words that have similar roots that can indicate a similarity in origins. Galen did just that with the names of plants; he could make inferences based on the name that it came from a plant.The similarities in grammar and vocabulary are striking, and you can see that there is much that you can learn about the linguistic similarities between Greek and Latin, as well as the similarities in vocabulary and grammar. This is a good foundation for further learning and writing.